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Showing posts from February 19, 2016

ESMA ( Essential Services Maintenance Act )

हाल  ही में उत्तराखंड सरकार ने ESMA  लागू  किया  जिसके तहत शिक्षक ६ माह तक  हड़ताल नही कर सकेंगे। ..... आये जानिए  ESMA ........ The Essential Services Maintenance Act (Esma) was enacted in 1968, to (as its name indicates) maintain “certainessential services and the normal life of the community.” The Act includes a long list of “essential services” in its charter -- ranging from post and telegraph, through railway, airport and port operations -- and it prohibits the key employees in these services from striking. But the Act also allows states to choose the essential services on which to enforce Esma. (Jammu and Kashmir, incidentally, is exempt from Esma.) So for instance, only some days ago, Andhra Pradesh decreed that its IT industry was an essential service. This thrilled bodies like National Association of Software & Service Companies (Nasscom) because, as one industry representative put it: ”[W]hat this means for employees i...

Uttarakhand at a Glance

Uttarakhand was formed on the 9th November 2000 as the 27th State of India, when it was carved out of northern Uttar Pradesh. Located at the foothills of the Himalayan mountain ranges, it is largely a hilly State, having international boundaries with China (Tibet) in the north and Nepal in the east. On its north-west lies Himachal Pradesh, while on the south is Uttar Pradesh. It is rich in natural resources especially water and forests with many glaciers, rivers, dense forests and snow-clad mountain peaks. Char-dhams, the four most sacred and revered Hindu temples of Badrinath,Kedarnath, Gangotri and Yamunotri are nestled in the mighty mountains. It’s truly God’s Land (Dev Bhoomi). Dehradun is the Capital of Uttarakhand. It is one of the most beautiful resort in the submountain tracts of India, known for its scenic surroundings. The town lies in the Dun Valley, on the watershed of the Ganga and Yamuna rivers. It is blessed with a rare bio-diversity, inter-alia, 17...